{"id":147,"date":"2021-08-20T12:26:24","date_gmt":"2021-08-20T12:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.barbara-david.info\/?p=147"},"modified":"2026-08-21T07:23:46","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T07:23:46","slug":"was-ist-aba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.barbara-david.info\/start\/was-ist-aba\/","title":{"rendered":"Was ist ABA?"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":363,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-147","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-work"],"grid":"{\"colCount\":30,\"colGutter\":1,\"rowGutters\":[3,2,5,1,5],\"rowGutter\":5,\"frameMargin\":0,\"topFrameMargin\":12,\"bottomFrameMargin\":0,\"rowAttrs\":[{\"relid\":5},{\"relid\":7},{\"relid\":11},{\"relid\":9},{\"relid\":2},{\"relid\":15}],\"bgColor\":\"#fffaee\",\"bgImage\":null,\"cont\":[{\"type\":\"stack\",\"cont\":[],\"align\":\"bottom\",\"row\":0,\"col\":2,\"colspan\":4,\"offsetx\":0,\"offsety\":0,\"spaceabove\":0,\"spacebelow\":0,\"yvel\":1,\"push\":2,\"relid\":14,\"absolute_position\":false,\"stackRowGutter\":0,\"stackRowGutterMu\":\"%\",\"stackRowDistribution\":\"start\",\"dosync\":false},{\"type\":\"text\",\"cont\":\"<h1 class=\\\"_head\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 40px; color: #ff6600; font-family: Dosis, sans-serif;\\\"><strong><span class=\\\"s1\\\">Was ist ABA?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\",\"align\":\"bottom\",\"row\":0,\"col\":6,\"colspan\":14,\"offsetx\":-4,\"offsety\":0,\"spaceabove\":0,\"spacebelow\":0,\"yvel\":1,\"push\":0,\"relid\":6,\"absolute_position\":false,\"enableOffset\":true,\"dosync\":false},{\"type\":\"text\",\"cont\":\"<p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">ABA beziehungsweise Angewandte Verhaltensanalyse (im Englischen: <strong>Applied\\u00a0Behavior Analysis<\/strong>\\u00a0(<\/span><span class=\\\"s1\\\">ABA)) ist eine spezialisierte heilp\\u00e4dagogische F\\u00f6rderung f\\u00fcr Kinder im Autistischen Spektrum. Bereits in den 1960er Jahren legte Ole Ivar Lovaas und sein Forscher*innen-Team an der Universit\\u00e4t von Kalifornien in Los Angeles (UCLA) die Grundlagen f\\u00fcr diese Therapie.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">Seitdem wurde die Applied\\u00a0Behavior Analysis\\u00a0(<\/span><span class=\\\"s1\\\">ABA) als eine besondere Form der Verhaltenstherapie f\\u00fcr Kinder im Autistischen Spektrum viel beforscht und gilt heute als eine effektive therapeutische Methode. Je fr\\u00fcher die Therapie eingesetzt wird, desto wirksamer ist sie.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\",\"align\":\"top\",\"row\":1,\"col\":5,\"colspan\":18,\"offsetx\":0,\"offsety\":0,\"spaceabove\":0,\"spacebelow\":0,\"yvel\":1,\"push\":5,\"relid\":8,\"absolute_position\":false,\"dosync\":false},{\"type\":\"text\",\"cont\":\"<p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\" style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\">Im Zentrum der ABA-Therapie stehen die starke Strukturierung aller \\u00dcbungsabl\\u00e4ufe und ein speziell auf das Kind abgestimmtes Motivationssystem. Das therapeutische Programm wird somit an die individuellen Bed\\u00fcrfnisse und Interessen des Kindes angepasst und orientiert sich an seiner Pers\\u00f6nlichkeit. <\/span><\/p><p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\" style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\">Ein weiteres ma\\u00dfgebliches Element ist die hohe Alltagsrelevanz des therapeutischen Programms: Bei der so genannten Generalisierung wird das Erlernte in verschiedenen Situationen oder mit verschiedenen Materialien ge\\u00fcbt, um es im Alltag umsetzen zu k\\u00f6nnen. So gewinnen die Kinder mehr Sicherheit und k\\u00f6nnen ihr Verhalten auch in neuen Situationen besser anpassen. 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class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\" style=\\\"line-height: 1;\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 30px; color: #ff6600; font-family: Dosis, sans-serif;\\\"><strong><span class=\\\"s1\\\">Was ist ABA?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\",\"align\":\"bottom\",\"row\":0,\"col\":5,\"colspan\":23,\"offsetx\":-4,\"offsety\":0,\"spaceabove\":0,\"spacebelow\":0,\"yvel\":1,\"push\":0,\"relid\":6,\"absolute_position\":false,\"enableOffset\":true,\"dosync\":false,\"frameOverflow\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"cont\":\"<p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">ABA beziehungsweise Angewandte Verhaltensanalyse (im Englischen: <strong>Applied\\u00a0Behavior Analysis<\/strong>\\u00a0(<\/span><span class=\\\"s1\\\">ABA)) ist eine spezialisierte heilp\\u00e4dagogische F\\u00f6rderung f\\u00fcr Kinder im Autistischen Spektrum. Bereits in den 1960er Jahren legte Ole Ivar Lovaas und sein Forscher*innen-Team an der Universit\\u00e4t von Kalifornien in Los Angeles (UCLA) die Grundlagen f\\u00fcr diese Therapie.<\/span><\/span><\/p><p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">Seitdem wurde die Applied\\u00a0Behavior Analysis\\u00a0(<\/span><span class=\\\"s1\\\">ABA) als eine besondere Form der Verhaltenstherapie f\\u00fcr Kinder im Autistischen Spektrum viel beforscht und gilt heute als eine effektive therapeutische Methode. Je fr\\u00fcher die Therapie eingesetzt wird, desto wirksamer ist sie.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\",\"align\":\"top\",\"row\":1,\"col\":3,\"colspan\":24,\"offsetx\":0,\"offsety\":0,\"spaceabove\":0,\"spacebelow\":0,\"yvel\":1,\"push\":3,\"relid\":8,\"absolute_position\":false,\"dosync\":false,\"frameOverflow\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"text\",\"cont\":\"<p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\" style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\">Im Zentrum der ABA-Therapie stehen die starke Strukturierung aller \\u00dcbungsabl\\u00e4ufe und ein speziell auf das Kind abgestimmtes Motivationssystem. Das therapeutische Programm wird somit an die individuellen Bed\\u00fcrfnisse und Interessen des Kindes angepasst und orientiert sich an seiner Pers\\u00f6nlichkeit. <\/span><\/p><p class=\\\"_textparagraph\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\" style=\\\"color: #ff6600;\\\">Ein weiteres ma\\u00dfgebliches Element ist die hohe Alltagsrelevanz des therapeutischen Programms: Bei der so genannten Generalisierung wird das Erlernte in verschiedenen Situationen oder mit verschiedenen Materialien ge\\u00fcbt, um es im Alltag umsetzen zu k\\u00f6nnen. So gewinnen die Kinder mehr Sicherheit und k\\u00f6nnen ihr Verhalten auch in neuen Situationen besser anpassen. 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